Bible Commentary

Job 41:15

Job 41:15

John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain

the patriarch Levi had his name from the same word; see ; and the name bids fairest for the crocodile, and which is called "thannin", Eze 29:3. Could the crocodile be established as the "leviathan", and the behemoth as the river horse, the transition from the one to the other would appear very easy; since, as Pliny says , there is a sort of a kindred between them, being of the same river, the river Nile, and so may be thought to be better known to Job than the whale; though it is not to be concealed what Pliny says , that whales have been seen in the Arabian seas; he speaks of one that came into the river of Arabia, six hundred feet long, and three hundred and sixty broad.

There are some things in the description of this creature that seem to agree best with the crocodile, and others that suit better with the whale, and some with neither;or his tongue with a cord [which] thou lettest down?

into the river or sea, as anglers do, with lead to it to make it sink below the surface of the water, and a quill or cork that it may not sink too deep; but this creature is not to be taken in this manner; and which may be objected to the crocodile being meant, since that has no tongue , or at least so small that it is not seen, and cleaves close to its lower jaw, which never moves; and is taken with hooks and cords, as Herodotus , Diodorus Siculus , and Leo Africanus , testify; but not so the whale.

(See definition for 03882. Editor.) Nat. Hist. l. 28. c. 8. Ib. l. 32. c. 1. Diodor. Sicul. l. 1. p. 31. Herodot. Euterpe, sive, l. 2. c. 68. Solin. c. 45. Plutarch. de Is. & Osir. Vid. Aristot. de Animal.

l. 2. c. 17. & l. 4. c. 11. Plin. Nat. Hist. l. 11. c. 37. Thevenot, ut supra. (Travels, part 1. c. 72.) Sandys's Travels, l. 2. p. 78. Ut supra, (Herodot. Euterpe, sive, l. 2.) c. 70. Ut supra. (Diodor.

Sicul. l. 1. p. 31.) Descriptio Africae, l. 9. p. 762. See Sandy's Travels, ut supra, (l. 2.) p.

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