Bible Commentary

Job 34:20

Job 34:20

John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain

In a moment shall they die,.... Princes as well as the common people, rich men as well as poor; all must and do die, great and small, high and low, kings and peasants, rich and poor men, and sometimes suddenly; are struck dead at once, and without any previous notice, that night, that hour, that moment their souls are required of them.

The Targum interprets this of the men of Sodom. And Mr. Broughton, in his margin, refers to the history of them in ;and the people shall be troubled at midnight; either the common people, when their kings and governors die; or the relations and friends of persons deceased; and this circumstance "at midnight" is added, which makes the scene more melancholy, awful, and shocking, when it happens at such a time.

The above Targum understands it of the Egyptians, when their firstborn were slain, which was in the middle of the night; and Mr. Broughton refers in his margin to the same instance: but it is a question whether this affair ever came to the knowledge of Job and his friends, at least not so early as this controversy;and pass away; not into another country, being taken and carried away captive; but pass away by death into their graves, and into another world.

Sephorno interprets it of the destroying angel's passing over the tents of the Israelites, and not entering into them to smite them when they smote the firstborn of Egypt.

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