Bible Commentary

Esther 3:8

Esther 3:8

John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain

And Haman said unto King Ahasuerus, Or "had said" , as some choose to render it; nor indeed is it likely that Haman should cast lots to know when would be a proper time to destroy the Jews, until he had got leave of the king to do it:there is a certain people scattered abroad, and dispersed among the people in all the provinces of thy kingdom; for, though many of the Jews returned to their own land, on the proclamation of Cyrus, yet others remained, being well settled as to worldly things, and not having that zeal for God and his worship as became them, and not caring to be at the trouble and expense of such a journey, and especially those of the ten tribes; now Haman, through contempt of them, mentions them not by name, only describes them as a scattered insignificant people:and their laws are different from all people; concerning their diet and observation of days, and other things; so Empedocles, an Heathen, observes of the Jews, that they were a separate people from all others in those things; for he says,"they separated not only from the Romans, but even from all men; for, having found out an unmixed way of living, they have nothing common with men, neither table nor libations, nor prayers, nor sacrifices, but are more separate from us than the Susians or Bactrians, or the more remote Indians:''neither keep they the king's laws; and, no doubt, he had a special respect to the non-observance of the king's command to give him reverence; and in like manner the Jews are represented by Heathen writers, as by Tacitus , Juvenal , and others:therefore it is not for the king's profit to suffer them; that is, to dwell in his dominions; he got nothing by them, and they might be prejudicial to his subjects, and poison them with their notions; and since they were not obedient to the laws of the kingdom, it was not fit and equitable that they should be continued in it.

rmayw "dixerat enim", Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Drusius, so Patrick. Apud Philostrat. Vit. Apollon. l. 5. c. 11. Hist. l. 5. c. 4. "Romanas antem soliti", &c. Satyr. 14. ver.

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Esther 3 — OverviewEsther 3 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleA very black and mournful scene here opens, and which threatens the ruin of all the people of God. Were there not some such dark nights, the light of the morning would not be so welcome. I. Haman is made the…Esther 3 — OverviewEsther 3 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeEsther 3:1, Haman, advanced by the king, and despised by Mordecai, seeks revenge upon all the Jews; Esther 3:7, He casts lots; Esther 3:8, He obtains by calumniation a decree of the king to put the Jews to death.Esther 3 — OverviewEsther 3 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter gives an account of the promotion of Haman, and of the mortification of him by Mordecai, who refused to bow to him, upon which he vowed revenge on him, and on all his people the Jews, Es 3:1, for which…Esther 3:7-15Esther 3:7-15 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleHaman values himself upon that bold and daring thought, which he fancied well became his great spirit, of destroying all the Jews--an undertaking worthy of its author, and which he promised himself would…Esther 3:7-15Esther 3:7-15 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION HAMAN CASTS LOTS TO OBTAIN A LUCKY DAY FOR HIS ENTERPRISE, AND OBTAINS A DAY IN THE MONTH ADAR, THE LAST MONTH OF THE YEAR (Esther 3:7). Having determined on a general massacre of the Jews on a given day, as…Esther 3:7-15Esther 3:7-15 · The Pulpit CommentarySuperstition and cynicism. Haman now proceeds to carry out the terrible plan of revenge on which he had resolved. Some important steps had to be taken before he could reach his end. These seem to us strange and…