Then the spirit came upon Amasai,.... Or "clothed" him; a spirit of fortitude, as the Targum, of strength, courage, and presence of mind, with which he was endowed, covered, and clothed as with a garment; this was a sister's son of David's, see 2Sa 17:25who was chief of the captains; of them that came at this time with him to David; he was afterwards Absalom's general, and designed to be David's, but was murdered by Joab:and he said, thine are we, David, and on thy side, thou son of Jesse; which being spoken in this short and concise manner, as the supplement shows, denotes the vehemency with which he spake, and is expressive of their cordial fidelity to him, and their resolution to abide by him at all events:peace, peace be unto thee, and peace be to thine helpers; wishing all prosperity, temporal and spiritual, to him and all his confederates and auxiliaries, among whom they reckoned themselves:for thy God helpeth thee; which they perceived by the remarkable deliverances of him out of the hand of Saul, when in imminent danger; the Targum is,"for the Word of the Lord is for thy help:''then David received them; into the hold, and admitted them as his friends:and made them the captains of the band; they brought with them; or in later times, when he came to the throne.
Bible Commentary
1 Chronicles 12:18
1 Chronicles 12:18
John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain
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1 Chronicles 12 — Overview1 Chronicles 12 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWhat the mighty men did towards making David king we read in the
foregoing chapter. Here we are told what the many did towards it. It
was not all at once, but gradually, that David ascended the throne. His…1 Chronicles 12 — Overview1 Chronicles 12 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledge1 Chronicles 12:1, The companies that came to David at Ziklag; 1 Chronicles 12:23, The armies that came to him at Hebron.1 Chronicles 12 — Overview1 Chronicles 12 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter gives an account of those that came to David at different times, and joined and assisted him both before the death of Saul, and when persecuted by him, and after he was made king of Judah in Hebron, and…1 Chronicles 12:1-221 Chronicles 12:1-22 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWe have here an account of those that appeared and acted as David's
friends, upon the death of Saul, to bring about the revolution. All the
forces he had, while he was persecuted, was but 600 men, who served for…1 Chronicles 12:181 Chronicles 12:18 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgethe spirit: Judges 6:34, Judges 13:25; Isaiah 59:17
came upon Amasai: Heb. clothed Amasai, 1 Chronicles 2:17; 2 Samuel 17:25, 2 Samuel 19:13, 2 Samuel 20:4-8, Amasa, Thine are we. 2 Kings 10:5, and on they side, Ruth…