And the families of the scribes which dwelt at Jabez,.... A city in Judah, the founder of which, perhaps, was Jabez, mentioned in 1Ch 4:9 in which learned men dwelt:the Tirathites, the Shimeathites, and Suchathites; who sprung from men whose names were Tira, Shimea, and Sucha; and if they were not the posterity of Salma, yet dwelt among his, and so are reckoned with them; perhaps the latter might have their name from dwelling in tents; the former clause may be rendered, "that dwelt with Jabez", who was their master, and they his scholars; in the Vulgate Latin version the words are rendered as appellatives, "singing and resounding, and dwelling in tents": Conrad Pellican, on the place, goes a middle way, and interprets these families as dwelling with Jabez their master, and they his scholars, and that they were called by their progenitors Tirathites, because learned and ingenious, and praecentors of the divine oracles; Shimeathites, because they diligently hearkened to the sacred songs, and the doctrines of the law of God; and Suchathites, because they dwelt not in cities, but in tents, despisers of all worldly things, that they might freely attend to learn:these are the Kenites; that is, the Suchathites are the Kenites, who, it is well known, dwelt in tents, and not in cities; though Jarchi takes these Kenites to be the inhabitants of Cain, a city in the tribe of Judah, Jos 15:57 but they seem rather to be the Kenites that sprung from Jethro, here made mention of, because some of them dwelt in the tribe of Judah, and among the posterity of Salma, see Jud 1:16that came of Hemath, the father of the house of Rechab; the prince of that family, and who from Rechab were called Rechabites, Jer 35:2.
Bible Commentary
1 Chronicles 2:55
1 Chronicles 2:55
John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain
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1 Chronicles 2 — Overview1 Chronicles 2 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWe have now come to what was principally intended, the register of the
children of Israel, that distinguished people, that were to "dwell
alone, and not be reckoned among the nations." Here we have, I. The…1 Chronicles 2 — Overview1 Chronicles 2 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledge1 Chronicles 2:1, The sons of Israel; 1 Chronicles 2:3, The posterity of Judah by Tamar; 1 Chronicles 2:13, The children of Jesse; 1 Chronicles 2:18, The posterity of Caleb the son of Hezron; 1 Chronicles 2:21, Hezron’s…1 Chronicles 2 — Overview1 Chronicles 2 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter begins with the twelve sons of Israel or Jacob, 1Ch 2:1, then reckons the sons of Judah, the fourth son of Jacob, 1Ch 2:3, then the posterity of Pharez and Zerah, sons of Judah, 1Ch 2:5, next the sons of…1 Chronicles 2:18-551 Chronicles 2:18-55 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleThe persons mentioned in the former paragraph are most of them such as
we read of, and most of them such as we read much of, in other
scriptures; but very few of those to whom this paragraph relates are…1 Chronicles 2:551 Chronicles 2:55 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgethe scribes: Ezra 7:6; Jeremiah 8:8
Jabez: 1 Chronicles 4:9-10
Kenites: Judges 1:16, Judges 4:11; 1 Samuel 15:6
Rechab: 2 Kings 10:15; Jeremiah 35:2-8, Jeremiah 35:19