Bible Commentary

2 Samuel 17:11

2 Samuel 17:11

John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain

Therefore I counsel,.... My advice is as follows:that all Israel be generally gathered unto thee, from Dan even to Beersheba, as the sand that [is] by the sea for multitude: not all the inhabitants of the land, but such as are fit to bear arms, or that were soldiers, employed in military affairs, in keeping garrisons, guarding the coasts, &c.

even the militia of the nation, from the extreme boundary of it on the north to the extreme boundary of it on the south; in such a direction lay Dan and Beersheba. This is opposed to the counsel of Ahithophel, which was only to select twelve thousand men, and send them against David at once; and this is designed chiefly to gain time, since such a collection could not be made soon, and so David would have more time to get farther off, and to prepare the better for his defence; and this advice might be the more agreeable to Absalom, as it promised a greater certainty of success through numbers, and might feed the vanity and ambition of that prince to have such a large army under him, as well as suggested that all Israel were on his side, and at his command, and might easily be gathered to him:and that thou go to battle in thine own person; this was another part of his advice opposed to the counsel of Ahithophel, who proposed to have the command of the twelve thousand men himself, and to leave Absalom at Jerusalem; now Hushai suggests that it would be more to his interest and his honour to take command of the army himself, and go in person into the field of battle; since this would serve to animate his soldiers, when they saw their prince at the head of them, and he would have the glory of the victory, which he might insinuate hereby Ahithophel sought to deprive him of: it is in the Hebrew text, that "thy face" or "faces go to battle" , where he might be seen in person, and have the oversight and direction of things himself; the Targum is,"and thou shalt go at the head of us all;''and this advice Hushai was directed to give, and which was taken, that Absalom might fall in battle.

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2 Samuel 17 — Overview2 Samuel 17 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleThe contest between David and Absalom is now hasting towards a crisis. It must be determined by the sword, and preparation is made accordingly in this chapter. I. Absalom calls a council of war, in which…2 Samuel 17 — Overview2 Samuel 17 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledge2 Samuel 17:1, Ahithophel’s counsel is overthrown by Hushai’s, according to God’s appointment; 2 Samuel 17:15, Secret intelligence is sent unto David; 2 Samuel 17:23, Ahithophel hangs himself; 2 Samuel 17:25, Amasa is…2 Samuel 17 — Overview2 Samuel 17 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter relates the advice Ahithophel gave to march out speedily with a number of men in pursuit of David, which at first seemed agreeable, 2Sa 17:1; but Hushai's opinion being asked, and he giving counsel to raise…2 Samuel 17:1-142 Samuel 17:1-14 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleAbsalom is now in peaceable possession of Jerusalem; the palace-royal is his own, as are the thrones of judgment, even the thrones of the house of David. His good father reigned in Hebron, and only over the…2 Samuel 17:1-292 Samuel 17:1-29 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION 2 Samuel 17:1 Let me now choose out twelve thousand men. The advice of Ahithophel was such as would have made success almost certain. The rebellion had taken David by surprise, and he was quite unprepared…2 Samuel 17:1-292 Samuel 17:1-29 · The Pulpit CommentaryI. THERE IS SCOPE FOR VARIETY IN THE NATURE OF THE WORK TO BE DONE. The work to be done, stated in general terms, was to advance the interests of the anointed king. The circumstances in which this general aim was to be…