Bible Commentary

Leviticus 19:31

Leviticus 19:31

John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain

Regard not them that have familiar spirits,.... The word used signifies "bottles", and that sort of diviners here intended go by this name, either because what they sat on when they divined was in the form of a bottle, or they divined by one, or they were swelled and inflated as bottles when they delivered out their answers, or spoke as out of a bottle or hollow place; hence they are called masters or mistresses of the bottle: they seem to be the same with the ventriloquists, and so the Septuagint version here calls them; such whose voice seemed to come out of their bellies, and even the lower parts of them; and such was the Pythian prophetess at Delphos, and very probably the maid in the times of the apostles, who had a spirit of divination, or of Python, Ac 16:16; and so the words may be rendered here, "look not to the Python" , or those who have the spirit of Python; so Jarchi from the Misnah interprets the word here used, "Baal Ob" or the master of the bottle, this is Python, one that speaks from under his arm holes:neither seek after wizards; such as pretend to a great deal of knowledge, as the word signifies; such as are called cunning men, who pretend to know where lost or stolen goods are, and to tell people their fortunes, and what will befall them hereafter:to be defiled by them; for by seeking to them, and believing what is said by them, and trusting thereunto, and expecting events answerable to their predictions, they would be guilty of a gross sin, and so bring pollution and guilt on them; according to the Jewish canons , such sort of persons as are cautioned against were to be stoned, and they that consulted them to be reproved;I [am] the Lord your God; who only is to be regarded and sought unto for advice and assistance; see .

tbah la wnpt la "ne respiciatis ad Pythonas", Montanus; so Junius & Tremellius, Piscator. Misn. Sanhedrin, c. 7. sect. 7.

The Daily Devotional

One devotional. Every morning.

The full reading, the passage behind it, and where to go deeper — in your inbox before the day starts. No ads, ever.

We'll send one email to confirm it's really you. Unsubscribe in one tap, any time.

Continue tomorrow

Turn Bible study into a daily habit

Read today's devotional, save your progress, and receive a gentle daily reminder.

Recommended reading

More for Leviticus 19:31

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

Leviticus 19 — OverviewLeviticus 19 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleSome ceremonial precepts there are in this chapter, but most of them are moral. One would wonder that when some of the lighter matters of the law are greatly enlarged upon (witness two long chapters concerning…Leviticus 19 — OverviewLeviticus 19 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeLeviticus 19:1, A repetition of sundry laws.Leviticus 19 — OverviewLeviticus 19 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter contains various laws, ceremonial and moral, tending to the sanctification of men, in imitation of the holy God, Le 19:1; as concerning the reverence of parents, and observing the sabbaths, Le 19:3; against…Leviticus 19:1-37Leviticus 19:1-37 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION From the prohibition of moral uncleanness exhibiting itself in the form of incest and licentiousness, the legislator proceeds to a series of laws and commandments against other kinds of immorality,…Leviticus 19:1-37Leviticus 19:1-37 · The Pulpit CommentarySocial morality. cf. Matthew 22:35-40; Romans 12:1-21; James, passim. From the primary principle of unworldliness, we now have to proceed to sundry details about social morality. Although these details are given…Leviticus 19:3-37Leviticus 19:3-37 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe holy Law in the holy life. I. REVERENCE FOR PARENTS. True religion is seen in common, everyday life. If we love God, we love man. Family peace and order is best preserved by appeal to deep, religious motives.…