Bible Commentary

John 12

John 12 — Overview

Little Bible — for children and parents · Growth Figures · © Growth Figures. All rights reserved.

Six days before Passover, Jesus returns to Bethany. Mary pours expensive perfume on Jesus' feet in love. The next day, crowds wave palm branches as Jesus enters Jerusalem on a donkey — the King has come! Some Greeks ask to see Jesus. He says His hour has come. Like a seed that dies to bear fruit, He must die to bring life to many. A voice from heaven confirms His mission. Jesus declares He is the light of the world — believe in Him before darkness comes.

Jesus is the King who came to die so we could live. When we believe in Him — the Light of the world — we are brought out of darkness and into His life forever.

John 12 is a chapter of dramatic turning points. It opens with Mary's extravagant act of worship (vv1-8) — a model of love that prioritises Jesus above cost or criticism. The Triumphal Entry (vv12-19) fulfils and publicly announces Jesus as King — yet His kingdom is not what the crowd expects. The Greeks seeking Jesus (vv20-22) signals that the Gospel is for all nations, not Israel alone. Jesus' seed-dying-to-bear-fruit teaching (v24) is the core of cross theology explained for everyone: death leads to life. The voice from heaven (v28) and Jesus' declarations about light and darkness (vv35-36, 46) give children a vivid framework: trust Jesus now, while the light is here. The chapter ends with Jesus' final public teaching before the cross. The hard truth of vv37-43 — people who saw miracles still refused to believe, and leaders who believed stayed silent from fear of people — gives parents a chance to discuss courageous faith vs. people-pleasing.

Mary showed her love for Jesus with everything she had. The crowds welcomed Jesus as King. You can welcome Jesus as your King today too! When you trust Jesus, He brings you out of darkness — like turning on a light in a dark room. He came to give you life. Trust the Light!

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John 12 — OverviewJohn 12 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleIt was a melancholy account which we had in the close of the foregoing chapter of the dishonour done to our Lord Jesus, when the scribes and Pharisees proclaimed him a traitor to their church, and put upon him…John 12 — OverviewJohn 12 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeJohn 12:1, Jesus excuses Mary anointing his feet; John 12:9, The people flock to see Lazarus; John 12:10, The chief priests consult to kill him; John 12:12, Christ rides into Jerusalem; John 12:20, Greeks desire to see…John 12:1-11John 12:1-11 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleIn these verses we have, I. The kind visit our Lord Jesus paid to his friends at Bethany, v. 1. He came up out of the country, six days before the passover, and took up at Bethany, a town which, according to the…John 12:1John 12:1 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgesix: John 11:55 Bethany: John 11:1, John 11:44; Matthew 21:17; Mark 11:11; Luke 24:50John 12:1John 12:1 · Little Bible — for children and parentsJesus returned to the very place where He had done a great miracle. Lazarus, once dead, was now living proof of Jesus' power. The cross was six days away. Memory phrase: Jesus came to Bethany. Talk about it: Why was…John 12:1John 12:1 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThen Jesus, six days before the passover,.... Or "before the six days of the passover"; not as designing the days of that feast, for they were seven; but as reckoning so many days back from it, that is, before the sixth…