Bible Commentary

Numbers 4:21-33

Numbers 4:21-33

Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible · Matthew Henry (1662–1714) · Public Domain

We have here the charge of the other two families of the Levites,

which, though not so honourable as the first, yet was necessary, and

was to be done regularly. 1. The Gershonites were charged with all the

drapery of the tabernacle, the curtains, and hangings, and the

coverings of badgers' skins, v. 22-26. These they were to take down

when the cloud removed, and the ark and the rest of the holy things

were carried away, to pack up and bring with them, and then to set up

again, where the cloud rested. Aaron and his sons allotted to them

their respective charge: "You shall take care of such a curtain, and

you of such a hanging, that every one may know his work, and there may

be no confusion," v. 27. Ithamar particularly was to take the oversight

of them, v. 28. 2. The Merarites were charged with the heavy carriage,

the boards and bars, the pillars and sockets, the pins and cords, and

these were delivered to them by name, v. 31, 32. An inventory was given

them of every particular, that it might be forthcoming, and nothing to

seek, when the tabernacle was to be set up again. Though these seemed

of less importance than the other things pertaining to the sanctuary,

yet there was this care taken of them, to teach us with the greatest

exactness to preserve pure and entire all divine institutions, and to

take care that nothing be lost. It also intimates the care God takes of

his church, and every member of it; the good Shepherd calls his own

sheep by name, John x. 3. Here were thousands of men employed about

these services, though a much less number would have served for the

bearing of those burdens; but it was requisite that the tabernacle

should be taken down, and set up, with great expedition, and many hands

would make quick work, especially when every one knew his work. They

had tents of their own to take care of, and to take along with them,

but the young men under thirty, and the old men above fifty, might

serve for them; nor is there any mention of them, for God's house must

always be preferred before our own. Their care was preposterous who

built and ceiled their own houses while God's house lay waste, Hag. i.

4, 9. The death of the saints is represented as the taking down of the

tabernacle (2 Cor. v. 1), and the putting of it off, 2 Pet. i. 14. The

immortal soul, like the most holy things, is first covered and taken

away, carried by angels, unseen, under the inspection of the Lord

Jesus, our Eleazar. Care is also taken of the body--the skin and flesh,

which are as the curtains, the bones and sinews which are as the bars

and pillars; none of these shall be lost; commandment is given

concerning the bones, a covenant made with the dust; these are in safe

custody, and shall all be produced in the great day, when this

tabernacle shall be set up again, and these vile bodies made like the

glorious body of Jesus Christ.

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