Bible Commentary

Exodus 30:17-21

Exodus 30:17-21

Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible · Matthew Henry (1662–1714) · Public Domain

Orders are here given, 1. For the making of a laver, or font, of brass,

a large vessel, that would contain a good quantity of water, which was

to be set near the door of the tabernacle, v. 18. The foot of brass, it

is supposed, was so contrived as to receive the water, which was let

into it out of the laver by spouts or cocks. They then had a laver for

the priests only to wash in, but to us now there is a fountain open for

Judah and Jerusalem to wash in (Zech. xiii. 1), an inexhaustible

fountain of living water, so that it is our own fault if we remain in

our pollution. 2. For the using of this laver. Aaron and his sons must

wash their hands and feet at this laver every time they went in to

minister, every morning, at least, v. 19-21. For this purpose clean

water was put into the laver fresh every day. Though they washed

themselves ever so clean at their own houses, that would not serve;

they must wash at the laver, because that was appointed for washing, 2

Kings v. 12-14. This was designed, (1.) To teach them purity in all

their ministrations, and to possess them with a reverence of God's

holiness and a dread of the pollutions of sin. They must not only wash

and be made clean when they were first consecrated, but they must wash

and be kept clean whenever they went in to minister. He only shall

stand in God's holy place that has clean hands and a pure heart, Ps.

xxiv. 3, 4. And, (2.) It was to teach us, who are daily to attend upon

God, daily to renew our repentance for sin and our believing

application of the blood of Christ to our souls for remission; for in

many things we daily offend and contract pollution, John xiii. 8, 10;

Jam. iii. 2. This is the preparation we are to make for solemn

ordinances. Cleanse your hands and purify your hearts, and then draw

nigh to God, Jam. iv. 8. To this law David alludes in Ps. xxvi. 6, I

will wash my hands in innocency, so will I compass thine altar, O Lord.

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