that day: Some suppose that the events recorded in these verses took place several years after those related in the preceding chapter, while Nehemiah was absent at the Persian court; but the introductory language, on that day, seems rather to imply that they occurred immediately, or at least about that time.
they read: Heb. there was read, Nehemiah 8:3-8, Nehemiah 9:3; Deuteronomy 31:11-12; 2 Kings 23:2; Isaiah 34:16; Luke 4:16-19, Luke 10:26; Acts 13:15, Acts 15:21
audience: Heb. ears
the Ammonite: Nehemiah 13:23; Deuteronomy 23:3-5; Isa. 15:1-16:14; Jeremiah 48:1-47; Ezekiel 25:1-11; Amos 2:1-3