Bible Commentary

Ephesians 5:15-21

Ephesians 5:15-21

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public Domain

(2) Two worlds of one race.

"See then that ye walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise, redeeming the time, because the days are evil. Wherefore be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord is. And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit; speaking to yourselves in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord; giving thanks always for all things unto God and the Father in the Name of our Lord Jesus Christ; submitting yourselves one to another in the fear of God.' All these verses must be brought in under the same heading as the verses discussed in our preceding article, viz.—Two worlds of one race. These verses continue to indicate the duties pertaining to the world of Christian men. The duties, which we previously discussed, were separation, reprehension, illumination, and resuscitation; the duties which we have now to notice are Christian consistency, holy excitement, and social worship.

I. CHRISTIAN CONSISTENCY. "See then that ye walk circumspectly, not as fools, but as wise." The verses teach that walking strictly in harmony with the Christian creed implies:

1. Wisdom. "Not as fools, but as wise." A conduct inconsistent with the Christian creed we profess is exceedingly foolish.

Hypocrisy is in every way unwise.

2. Diligence. "Redeeming the time"—"Buying up opportunities." How is time to be redeemed? Not by regaining any portion of the past. The past is irrecoverably gone. Not by inoperative regrets concerning the wrong of the past. Not by mere sentimental desires that the future may be better. How then?

"Because the days are evil," says Paul. The times in which Paul wrote were corrupt; our times are corrupt. There are several things that make our times evil.

3. Inquiry. "Understanding what the will of the Lord is." God has a will concerning us, and it is our duty to endeavor to understand it, and for this purpose we must inquire into it.

II. HOLY EXCITEMENT. "Be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit." This verse suggests several thoughts.

1. Man has an instinctive craving for excitement. The words evidently imply this. Paul assumes that his readers must have excitement, in telling them in what they should and in what they should not find it. Excitement is a necessity of our nature. The soul has a deep hunger for it.

2. Man has recourse to improper expedients for excitement. "Be not drunk with wine." Wine stimulates excitement. It quickens the pulse, it heats the blood, it fires the passions. Hence men like it. They use it, not for the sake of intoxication, but excitement. Wine-drinking is only one of many improper expedients for excitement. Drunkenness is here a type of whatever improperly stimulates the senses and enkindles the lusts.

III. SOCIAL WORSHIP. "Speaking to yourselves," etc. These verses (from the nineteenth to the twenty-first) show what is meant by being "filled with the Spirit."

1. High spiritual intercourse with man. "Speaking to yourselves in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs." Speaking to men the highest things in the highest forms of language—poetry. High feeling always runs into poetry.

2. Devout fellowship with Christ. "Singing and making melody in your heart to the Lord." The soul pouring out its devotions in sweet melodies in the Divine ear.

3. Thankful recognition of Divine favors. "Giving thanks always for all things unto God."

4. Godly devotion to the common weal. "Submitting yourselves one to another in the fear of God." All this is implied in being "filled with the Spirit?' And is there not sufficient excitement here? To be filled with the Spirit is to be filled with the Spirit's ideas; and what exciting ideas are his! With the Spirit's purposes; and what inspiring purposes are his! With the Spirit's love; and what an immensity of stirring impulses is in that love!—D.T.

The Daily Devotional

One devotional. Every morning.

The full reading, the passage behind it, and where to go deeper — in your inbox before the day starts. No ads, ever.

We'll send one email to confirm it's really you. Unsubscribe in one tap, any time.

Continue tomorrow

Turn Bible study into a daily habit

Read today's devotional, save your progress, and receive a gentle daily reminder.

Recommended reading

More for Ephesians 5:15-21

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

Ephesians 5 — OverviewEphesians 5 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWe had several important exhortations in the close of the foregoing chapter, and they are continued in this: particularly, I. We have here an exhortation to mutual love and charity, ver. 1, 2. II. Against all…Ephesians 5 — OverviewEphesians 5 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeEphesians 5:1, After general exhortations to love; Ephesians 5:3, to flee fornication; Ephesians 5:4, and all uncleanness; Ephesians 5:7, not to converse with the wicked; Ephesians 5:15, to walk warily; Ephesians 5:18,…Ephesians 5 — OverviewEphesians 5 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThe apostle, in this chapter, goes on with his exhortations to the duties of religion; and such in general as relate to purity of life, and against uncleanness; and particularly treats of the duties of married persons.…Ephesians 5:1-16Ephesians 5:1-16 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe love and the wrath of God enforcing morality. Paul is still working for the unity of the Church and calling for that watchful and pure walk on the part of the Ephesians which can alone promote it. He consequently…Ephesians 5:1-33Ephesians 5:1-33 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITIOnEphesians 5:3-20Ephesians 5:3-20 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleThese verses contain a caution against all manner of uncleanness, with proper remedies and arguments proposed: some further cautions are added, and other duties recommended. Filthy lusts must be suppressed, in…
commentaryRecommended resourceExplore this resource connected to the verse you are reading.commentaryRecommended resourceExplore this resource connected to the verse you are reading.commentaryRecommended resourceExplore this resource connected to the verse you are reading.devotion The Twelve HoursJesus said: 'Are there not twelve hours in the day?' Every life has a window. Every season has a limit. The wisdom is not to worry about the limit — it's to burn brightly within it. How are you spending your twelve hours?Discipledeck devotionThe Glowing RectangleYou don't need to throw your phone in the river, but you need to put it on a leash.The Bedroom Rule: Technology is a terrible master of your sleep. Buy an old-fashioned alarm clock ($10). Charge your phone in the kitchen or living room overnight. Do not let the "Glowing Rectangle" be the last thing you see at night or the first thing you see in the morning. Give those first and last moments to God.discipledeck devotionThe Glowing RectangleYou don't need to throw your phone in the river, but you need to put it on a leash.The Bedroom Rule: Technology is a terrible master of your sleep. Buy an old-fashioned alarm clock ($10). Charge your phone in the kitchen or living room overnight. Do not let the "Glowing Rectangle" be the last thing you see at night or the first thing you see in the morning. Give those first and last moments to God.Discipledeck devotionThe Knot and the GlueStop keeping score. In a contract, you keep a ledger of debts ("I did the dishes, so you owe me a back rub"). In a covenant, you throw the ledger away. This week, do one significant act of service for your spouse (or a family member) without asking for anything in return and don't even mention that you did it.Discipledeck commentaryRecommended resourceExplore this resource connected to the verse you are reading.