Bible Commentary

Genesis 38

Genesis 38 — Overview

Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible · Matthew Henry (1662–1714) · Public Domain

This chapter gives us an account of Judah and his family, and such an account it is that one would wonder that, of all Jacob's sons, our Lord should spring out of Judah, Heb. vii. 14. If we were to form a character of him by this story, we should not say, "Judah, thou art he whom thy brethren shall praise," ch. xlix. 8. But God will show that his choice is of grace and not of merit, and that Christ came into the world to save sinners, even the chief, and is not ashamed, upon their repentance, to be allied to them, also that the worth and worthiness of Jesus Christ are personal, of himself, and not derived from his ancestors. Humbling himself to be "made in the likeness of sinful flesh," he was pleased to descend from some that were infamous. How little reason had the Jews, who were so called from this Judah, to boast, as they did, that they were not born of fornication! John viii. 41. We have, in this chapter, I. Judah's marriage and issue, and the untimely death of his two eldest sons, ver. 1-11. II. Judah's incest with his daughter-in-law Tamar, without his knowing it, ver. 12-23. III. His confusion, when it was discovered, ver. 24-26. IV. The birth of his twin sons, in whom his family was built up, ver. 27, &c.

Judah's Profligacy. (b. c. 1717.)

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Genesis 38 — OverviewGenesis 38 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeGenesis 38:1, Judah begets Er, Onan, and Shelah; Genesis 38:6, Er’s marriage with Tamar, and death; Genesis 38:8, The trespass of Onan; Genesis 38:11, Tamar is reserved for Shelah; Genesis 38:12, Judah’s wife dies;…Genesis 38 — OverviewGenesis 38 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter is wholly taken up with matters relating to Judah, the fourth son of Jacob, from whom the Jews have their name, and from whom Christ sprung: it treats of his marriage with a Canaanitess, his children by…Genesis 38:1-11Genesis 38:1-11 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleHere is, 1. Judah's foolish friendship with a Canaanite-man. He went down from his brethren, and withdrew for a time from their society and his father's family, and got to be intimately acquainted with one…Genesis 38:1Genesis 38:1 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgeam 2265, bc 1739 it came: As there cannot be above 23 years from the selling of Joseph, unto Israel's going down into Egypt; and as it is impossible that Judah should take a wife, and by her have three sons…Genesis 38:2Genesis 38:2 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgesaw: Genesis 3:6, Genesis 6:2, Genesis 24:3, Genesis 34:2; Judges 14:2, Judges 16:1; 2 Samuel 11:2; 2 Corinthians 6:14 Shuah: Genesis 46:12; 1 Chronicles 2:3, Shua took: Genesis 6:4, Genesis 24:3Genesis 38:2Genesis 38:2 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleAnd Judah saw there a daughter of a certain Canaanite,.... Onkelos and Jonathan, and so Jarchi and Ben Gersom, interpret it a "merchant", to take off the disgrace of his falling in love with, and marrying a Canaanitish…