Bible Commentary

Proverbs 11:17

Proverbs 11:17

Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible · Matthew Henry (1662–1714) · Public Domain

It is a common principle, Every one for himself. Proximus egomet

mihi--None so near to me as myself. Now, if this be rightly understood,

it will be a reason for the cherishing of gracious dispositions in

ourselves and the crucifying of corrupt ones. We are friends or enemies

to ourselves, even in respect of present comfort, according as we are

or are not governed by religious principles. 1. A merciful, tender,

good humoured man, does good to his own soul, makes and keeps himself

easy. He has the pleasure of doing his duty, and contributing to the

comfort of those that are to him as his own soul; for we are members

one of another. He that waters others with his temporal good things

shall find that God will water him with his spiritual blessings, which

will do the best good to his own soul. See Isa. lviii. 7, &c. If thou

hide not thy eyes from thy own flesh, but do good to others, as to

thyself, if thou do good with thy own soul and draw that out to the

hungry, thou wilt do good to thy own soul; for the Lord shall satisfy

thy soul and make fat thy bones. Some make it part of the character of

a merciful man, that he will make much of himself; that disposition

which inclines him to be charitable to others will oblige him to allow

himself also that which is convenient and to enjoy the good of all his

labour. We may by the soul understand the inward man, as the apostle

calls it, and then it teaches us that the first and great act of mercy

is to provide well for our own souls the necessary supports of the

spiritual life. 2. A cruel, froward, ill-natured man, troubles his own

flesh, and so his sin becomes his punishment; he starves and dies for

want of what he has, because he has not a heart to use it either for

the good of others of for his own. He is vexatious to his nearest

relations, that are, and should be, to him as his own flesh, Eph. v.

29. Envy, and malice, and greediness of the world, are the rottenness

of the bones and the consumption of the flesh.

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