Bible Commentary

Psalms 107:17

Psalms 107:17

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public Domain

Bringing affliction on ourselves.

"Foolish men," so called "because of the moral infatuation which marks their conduct. Men of earthly, sensual, selfish minds, who turn a deaf ear to warning, and despise counsel." The "fool" of the Bible is usually the strongly self-willed man, who accepts no guidance or control, but persists in following the "devices and desires of his own heart." Such a man is sure to bring trouble upon himself. It is true that all men are tempted into self-will at times; but the case introduced here is that of men who are persistent in their self-will, and let it fashion their course of conduct, their habit of life.

I. AFFLICTIONS ARE THE NATURAL CONSEQUENCE OF WILFULNESS. Because the willful spirit is sure to lead to acts which involve trouble. The world is ordered according to the will of God; and it keeps the order when man's will is in harmony with God's will. Illustrate by the peace of a country, and welfare of all its inhabitants, when the will of the people and the will of the governing body are in harmony. Every self-willed citizen spoils the harmony for the whole, and brings trouble on himself. So in God's kingdom. The self-willed (foolish) man is a disturbing element; and the king, all law-abiders, and all the arrangements of the kingdom, must be against him. He cannot get his own way; he must "bring affliction on himself," and not on himself alone. It is a searching and humbling inquiry—How many of our earthly afflictions are the direct result—the natural consequence—of our willful persistence in wrongdoings? The humiliation of the review of life is the discovery of how many troubles were our own fault, and might have been avoided by mastering our self-will. "Many sicknesses are the direct result of foolish acts. Thoughtless and lustful men, by drunkenness, gluttony, and the indulgence of their passions, fill their bodies with diseases. Men, by a course of transgression, afflict themselves, and are fools for their pains."

II. AFFLICTIONS ARE THE DIVINE AGENCY FOR BRINGING WILFUL ONES TO REASON. Perhaps it is true that God's afflictions are never "judgments," in the sense of mere vindicatory punishments. But they are not always "judgments" in the sense of "chastisements." They are—certainly they are for the persistently willful—"judgments" in the sense of "humiliations." Their design is to break men away from their self-confidence. And therefore the affliction is so directly connected with the sin, and men are compelled, humiliatingly, to admit that they have brought their troubles on themselves.—R.T.

The Daily Devotional

One devotional. Every morning.

The full reading, the passage behind it, and where to go deeper — in your inbox before the day starts. No ads, ever.

We'll send one email to confirm it's really you. Unsubscribe in one tap, any time.

Continue tomorrow

Turn Bible study into a daily habit

Read today's devotional, save your progress, and receive a gentle daily reminder.

Recommended reading

More for Psalms 107:17

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

Psalms 107 — OverviewPsalms 107 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleThe psalmist, having in the two foregoing psalms celebrated the wisdom, power, and goodness of God, in his dealings with his church in particular, here observes some of the instances of his providential care of…Psalms 107 — OverviewPsalms 107 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgePsalms 107:1, The psalmist exhorts the redeemed, in praising God, to observe his manifold providence, Psalms 107:4, over travellers; Psalms 107:10, over captives; Psalms 107:17, over sick men; Psalms 107:23, over…Psalms 107 — OverviewPsalms 107 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis psalm, from its style, and from its connection with the preceding psalms, seems to have been written by David. The two foregoing psalms respect the children of Israel; this is generally thought to concern all…Psalms 107:1-32Psalms 107:1-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryDeliverance and indebtedness. We can never measure what we owe to God for his daily loving-kindness. Indeed, it is only the wise who observe and take account of the Divine source of all human blessings, that at all…Psalms 107:1-43Psalms 107:1-43 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION A SONG of thanksgiving, first for deliverance from the Babylonish captivity (Psalms 107:1-3), and then for other deliverances (Psalms 107:4-32), passing into a general account of God's providential dealings…Psalms 107:1-43Psalms 107:1-43 · The Pulpit CommentaryWherefore men should praise the Lord. Such is the theme of this glorious psalm. "It contains the thanksgiving of exiles (Psalms 107:3) apparently not yet returned to Jerusalem, but already escaped from the thraldom of…