Bible Commentary

2 Chronicles 13

2 Chronicles 13 — Overview

Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible · Matthew Henry (1662–1714) · Public Domain

We have here a much fuller account of the reign of Abijah, the son of Rehoboam, than we had in the Kings. There we found that his character was no better than his father's--he "walked in the sins of his father, and his heart was not right with God," 1 Kings xv. 2, 3. But here we find him more brave and successful in war than his father was. He reigned but three years, and was chiefly famous for a glorious victory he obtained over the forces of Jeroboam. Here we have, I. The armies brought into the field on both sides, ver. 3. The remonstrance which Abijah made before the battle, setting forth the justice of his cause, ver. 4-12. III. The distress which Judah was brought into by the policy of Jeroboam, ver. 13, 14. IV. The victory they obtained notwithstanding, by the power of God, ver. 15-20. V. The conclusion of Abijah's reign, ver. 21, 22.

Abijah's Reign over Judah. (b. c. 957.)

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2 Chronicles 13 — Overview2 Chronicles 13 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledge2 Chronicles 13:1, Abijah succeeding makes war against Jeroboam; 2 Chronicles 13:4, He declares the right of his cause; 2 Chronicles 13:13, Trusting in God, he overcomes Jeroboam; 2 Chronicles 13:21, The wives and…2 Chronicles 13 — Overview2 Chronicles 13 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter begins with the reign of Abijah, 2Ch 13:1, gives an account of a battle between him and Jeroboam, previous to which Abijah made a speech to Jeroboam and his army, to vindicate his own cause, encourage his…2 Chronicles 13:1-122 Chronicles 13:1-12 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleAbijah's mother was called Maachah, the daughter of Absalom, ch. xi. 20; here she is called Michaiah, the daughter of Uriel. It is most probable that she was a grand-daughter of Absalom, by his daughter Tamar…2 Chronicles 13:1-222 Chronicles 13:1-22 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION The career of Abijah begins and ends with this chapter, the twenty-one verses of which are paralleled by only eight in 1 Kings 15:1-8. The difference is caused by the fact that the writer of Kings only…2 Chronicles 13:1-222 Chronicles 13:1-22 · The Pulpit CommentaryI. THE SLIGHTNESS AND VALUELESSNESS OF HUMAN FAME. He was a descendant of David, and a king reigning at Jerusalem, and he gained a somewhat brilliant victory over his rival at Mount Ephraim—"the rest of his acts and his…2 Chronicles 13:12 Chronicles 13:1 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledgeam 3046-3049, bc 958-955 in the eighteenth: 2 Chronicles 12:16; 1 Kings 15:1-8