Bible Commentary

Esther 9:19

Esther 9:19

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public Domain

The Jews of the villages, that dwelt in the unwalled towns. Rather, "the Jews of the country, who dwelt in the country towns." There are places where the word translated "unwalled" connotes that idea—e.

g. ; ; but the main notion which it expresses is always that of a "country region." Here walls are not at all in the thought of the writer, who intends a contrast between the Jews of the metropolis and those of the provinces.

Ecbatana and Babylon are "country towns" to a Jew of Susa, such as the writer. A good day. Compare , with the comment. Sending portions one to another. Compare ; and for the precept on which the practice was founded see .

In modern times the Jews keep up the practice, and on the 15th of Adar both interchange gifts, chiefly sweetmeats, and make liberal offerings for the poor (comp. , ad fin.).

The Daily Devotional

One devotional. Every morning.

The full reading, the passage behind it, and where to go deeper — in your inbox before the day starts. No ads, ever.

We'll send one email to confirm it's really you. Unsubscribe in one tap, any time.

Continue tomorrow

Turn Bible study into a daily habit

Read today's devotional, save your progress, and receive a gentle daily reminder.

Recommended reading

More for Esther 9:19

Continue with other commentaries and DiscipleDeck content connected to this verse, chapter, or topic.

Other commentaries

Esther 9 — OverviewEsther 9 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWe left two royal edicts in force, both given at the court of Shushan, one bearing date the thirteenth day of the first month, appointing that on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month then next ensuing all the…Esther 9 — OverviewEsther 9 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeEsther 9:1, The Jews slay their enemies, with the ten sons of Haman; Esther 9:12, Ahasuerus, at the request of Esther, grants another day of slaughter, and Haman’s sons to be hanged; Esther 9:20, The two days of Purim…Esther 9 — OverviewEsther 9 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleIn this chapter we have an account of the Jews gathering together, on the day fixed for their destruction, to defend themselves, which they did in all the provinces, and smote their enemies; Es 9:1. In Shushan the…Esther 9:1-19Esther 9:1-19 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWe have here a decisive battle fought between the Jews and their enemies, in which the Jews were victorious. Neither side was surprised; for both had notice of it long enough before, so that it was a fair trial…Esther 9:1-32Esther 9:1-32 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION RESULT OF THE SECOND EDICT' THE JEWS RESIST THEIR ENEMIES, AND EFFECT A GREAT SLAUGHTER OF THEM, BUT DO NOT LAY HAND ON THEIR GOODS (Esther 9:1-16). The Jews of all the provinces, having had ample time to…Esther 9:17-23Esther 9:17-23 · The Pulpit CommentaryFESTIVAL HELD, AND FEAST OF PURIM INSTITUTED (Esther 9:17-32). A natural instinct led the Jews, so soon as their triumph was accomplished, to indulge themselves in a day of rest and rejoicing (Esther 9:17). After toil…