Attentive hearers.
"The ears of all the people were attentive unto the book of the law." Literally, and more expressive, "were unto the book of the law," as if their ears had been directed towards the book. A state of things very different from that which prevails in many congregations, especially during the reading of the Scriptures. It is worth considering how devout attention may be secured. Doubtless much depends on the reader or preacher. It is impossible to attend to some men. Those who officiated on the occasion referred to in the text are good models, as to the distinctness of their utterance and the pains they took to give the sense, etc. As to the hearers, they will acquire the habit of fixed and sustained attention by care in reference to the following particulars:—
I. PREVIOUS PREPARATION. Not waiting until within the walls of the sanctuary before seeking to be fitted for the service, but by definitely laying aside the world's business on Saturday night, and by religious exercises at home, and devout thought and feeling on the way to church, cultivating a state of mind and heart suitable for public worship. Yea, the whole life will be a preparation if spent earnestly in God's service.
II. SERIOUS INTENTION. The earnest desire and purpose to obtain spiritual good at the service.
III. CONSIDERATION OF THE PRESENCE OF GOD. Active faith in him as near, inviting to communion with himself, observing the state and conduct of each professing worshipper, speaking in the word and by the preacher, claiming a reverent regard to his declarations, ready to bless and save.
IV. SELF-CONTROL. Over the thoughts; swiftly banishing such as would divert from the sacred business in hand. Over the eyes, lest they conquer the ears.
V. Withal, PRAYER. The Divine assistance being invoked in momentary silent ejaculations, whenever the attention flags or wanders. In conclusion, let the habitually inattentive bear in mind that—
1. They are necessarily great losers. Attention is the first condition of gaining good from public teaching. The loss thus sustained is of the highest and most lasting blessings. It is likely to include the loss of their souls.
2. They are guilty of great sin.