Bible Commentary

1 Chronicles 3:1-9

1 Chronicles 3:1-9

Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible · Matthew Henry (1662–1714) · Public Domain

We had an account of David's sons, 2 Sam. iii. 2, &c., and v. 14, &c.

1. He had many sons; and no doubt wrote as he thought, Ps. cxxvii. 5.

Happy is the man that hath his quiver full of these arrows. 2. Some of

them were a grief to him, as Amnon, Absalom, and Adonijah; and we do

not read of any of them that imitated his piety or devotion except

Solomon, and he came far short of it. 3. One of them, which Bath-sheba

bore to him, he called Nathan, probably in honour of Nathan the

prophet, who reproved him for his sin in that matter and was

instrumental to bring him to repentance. It seems he loved him the

better for it as long as he lived. It is wisdom to esteem those our

best friends that deal faithfully with us. From this son of David our

Lord Jesus descended, as appears Luke iii. 31. 4. Here are two

Elishamas, and two Eliphelets, v. 6, 8. Probably the two former were

dead, and therefore David called two more by their names, which he

would not have done if there had been any ill omen in this practice as

some fancy. 5. David had many concubines; but their children are not

named, as not worthy of the honour (v. 9), the rather because the

concubines had dealt treacherously with David in the affair of Absalom.

6. Of all David's sons Solomon was chosen to succeed him, perhaps not

for any personal merits (his wisdom was God's gift), but so, Father,

because it seemed good unto thee.

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