Bible Commentary

Leviticus 8:13-36

Leviticus 8:13-36

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public Domain

The sacrifices of consecration.

Aaron and his sons. Holy week of separation. "So Aaron and his sons did all things which the Lord commanded by the hand of Moses." Moses, the mediator of the covenant, consecrated those who should afterwards fulfill the functions of the sanctuary. The order of the sacrifices was:

1. The sin offering.

2. The burnt offering.

3. The peace offering. Or

The three great facts of the covenant life of God's people. That all these should be included in the consecration of the priesthood betokened the entire subordination of that mere temporary mediation to the fundamental relation between God and man. The priest was between the holiness of God and the sinfulness of men in any other sense than as a servant of that covenant which came out of the free grace of God. Here there is—

I. THE TRUE BASIS OF RELIGION set forth. It rests on

Illustrate from history of man's religions how this basis has been ignored. Priesthood raised above people as though holy in themselves. Favouritism in heaven the exciting motive to sacrifices. Merit in man the measure of peace.

II. The typical significance of the Mosaic economy pointing to the PERFECTION OF THE DIVINE PROVISION FOE HUMAN SALVATION. All the priests, Aaron and his sons, are sinful, and require sacrifices of atonement. Their confession of imperfection was itself an appeal to God to supply the sinless priest, the perfect service, the everlasting mediation. Jesus Christ the High Priest.

1. His official perfection, arising out of his personal dignity as Son of God, and yet able to sympathize with those for whom he intercedes as Son of man. Spotless purity and perfect obedience could alone satisfy the requirements of a perfect Law.

2. Our faith in Christ sees in him not only a priestly Person, but a Sacrifice actually offered. The true sacrificial work of Christ was not merely his humiliation in living a human life, but his death on the cross, which was supremely the offering up of his blood, his life, as a true substitution for man. The death of the victim was a necessary part of the ceremony. Thus our High Priest must enter the holiest with blood, and no blood but his own could represent the whole humanity of man offered up-no sufferings but his could express perfect fulfillment of the Father's will.

3. The priesthood of Christ secures our acceptance, and makes our religious life liberty, not bondage.—R.

Leviticus

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Leviticus 8 — OverviewLeviticus 8 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleThis chapter gives us an account of the solemn consecration of Aaron and his sons to the priest's office. I. It was done publicly, and the congregation was called together to be witnesses of it, ver. 1-4. II.…Leviticus 8 — OverviewLeviticus 8 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeLeviticus 8:1, Moses consecrates Aaron and his sons; Leviticus 8:14, Their sin offering; Leviticus 8:18, Their burnt offering; Leviticus 8:22, The ram of consecration; Leviticus 8:31, The place and time of their…Leviticus 8 — OverviewLeviticus 8 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThe order for the consecration of Aaron and his sons is renewed, Le 8:1 which accordingly was set about and performed by Moses, Le 8:4 who having first washed and clothed them, first Aaron, and then his sons, with the…Leviticus 8:1-13Leviticus 8:1-13 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleGod had given Moses orders to consecrate Aaron and his sons to the priests' office, when he was with him the first time upon Mount Sinai, Exod. xxviii. and xxix., where we have also the particular instructions…Leviticus 8:1-36Leviticus 8:1-36 · The Pulpit CommentaryPART II. THE INSTITUTION OF AN HEREDITARY PRIESTHOOD EXPOSITION THE CONSECRATION OF AARON AND HIS SONS is the natural sequel of the foregoing division of the book. The sacrificial system, which had now been instituted…Leviticus 8:1-36Leviticus 8:1-36 · The Pulpit CommentaryPriesthood, which had existed from the beginning of the world, is now for the first time made the exclusive and hereditary function of one family so far as the Israelitish nation is concerned. I. AARON AND HIS SONS…