Bible Commentary

1 Samuel 23

1 Samuel 23 — Overview

Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible · Matthew Henry (1662–1714) · Public Domain

Saul, having made himself drunk with the blood of the priests of the Lord, is here, in this chapter, seeking David's life, who appears here doing good, and suffering ill, at the same time. Here is, I. The good service he did to his king and country, in rescuing the city of Keilah out of the hands of the Philistines, ver. 1-6. II. The danger he was thereby brought into from the malice of the prince he served and the treachery of the city he saved, and his deliverance, by divine direction, from that danger, ver. 7-13. III. David in a wood and his friend Jonathan visiting him there and encouraging him, ver. 14-18. IV. The information which the Ziphites brought to Saul of David's haunts, and the expedition Saul made, in pursuit of him, ver. 19-25. The narrow escape David had of falling into his hands, ver. 26-29. "Many are the troubles of the righteous, but the Lord delivereth them out of them all."

David Delivers Keilah. (b. c. 1057.)

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1 Samuel 23 — Overview1 Samuel 23 · Treasury of Scripture Knowledge1 Samuel 23:1, David, enquiring of the Lord by Abiathar, rescues Keilah; 1 Samuel 23:7, God shewing him the coming of Saul, and the treachery of the Keilites, he escapes from Keilah; 1 Samuel 23:14, In Ziph Jonathan…1 Samuel 23 — Overview1 Samuel 23 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis chapter gives an account of David's relieving Keilah, when it had like to have fallen into the hands of the Philistines, 1Sa 23:1; and of Saul's design to surprise him there, which David having notice of, and…1 Samuel 23:1-61 Samuel 23:1-6 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleNow we find why the prophet Gad (by divine direction, no doubt) ordered David to go into the land of Judah, ch. xxii. 5. It was that, since Saul neglected the public safety, he might take care of it,…1 Samuel 23:1-131 Samuel 23:1-13 · The Pulpit CommentaryADVENTURES OF DAVID AT KEILAH AND IN THE WILDERNESS OF ZIPH (1 Samuel 23:1-29). EXPOSITION DAVID RESCUES KEILAH, BUT HAS TO ESCAPE FROM THE TREACHERY OF ITS INHABITANTS (1 Samuel 23:1-13). 1 Samuel 23:1 They told…1 Samuel 23:1-131 Samuel 23:1-13 · The Pulpit CommentaryIII. That THE EVILS INCIDENT TO MISINTERPRETATIONS AND MISCALCULATIONS ARE OF BOTH SHORT AND LONG DURATION. The evils are twofold—those affecting the injured and those attaching to the wrong doer. David and Saul…1 Samuel 23:11 Samuel 23:1 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeKeilah: Keilah was a city of Judah, situated, according to Eusebius, eight miles from Eleutheropolis, towards Hebron. Sozomen says that the prophet Habakkuk's tomb was shewn there. Joshua 15:44; Nehemiah 3:17-18 rob…