Bible Commentary

Philemon 1:2

Philemon 1:2

John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain

And to our beloved Apphia,.... The Alexandrian copy reads, "to sister Apphia"; and the Vulgate Latin version, "to the beloved sister Apphia"; for this is a woman's name; and it is thought that she was the wife of Philemon, since she is placed next to him, and before Archippus, a minister of the word; and very prudently is she wrote to, and justly commended, in order to engage her to use her interest with her husband to receive his servant again, who otherwise might have stood against it, and been a very great hinderance to a reconciliation: this clause is wanting in the Ethiopic version:and Archippus our fellow soldier; that this Archippus was a preacher of the Gospel at Colosse is manifest from wherefore the apostle styles him a fellow soldier; for though this character belongs to private Christians, who are enlisted as volunteers under Christ, the Captain of salvation, and fight under his banners, against sin, Satan, and the world, being accoutred with the whole armour of God, and are more than conquerors through Christ that has loved them; yet it very eminently belongs to the ministers of the Gospel, who are more especially called upon, to endure hardness, as good soldiers of Christ; to war a good warfare, to fight the good fight of faith; and besides the above enemies common to all believers, to engage with false teachers, and earnestly contend for the faith of the Gospel, that so it may continue with the saints.

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Philemon 1 — OverviewPhilemon 1 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleIn this epistle we have, I. The preface, ver. 1-7. II. The substance and body of it, ver. 8-21. And then the conclusion, ver. 22, to the end. Apostolic Salutations; Gratitude on Philemon's Behalf. (a. d. 62.)Philemon 1 — OverviewPhilemon 1 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgePhilemon 1:1, Paul rejoices to hear of the faith and love of Philemon, whom he desires to forgive his servant Onesimus, and lovingly to receive him again.Philemon 1 — OverviewPhilemon 1 · John Gill's Exposition of the Entire BibleThis epistle was written by the Apostle Paul, when a prisoner at Rome, as appears from its inscription and subscription; and seems to have been written at the same time, in the year 60, and sent by the same hand, as the…Philemon 1:1-7Philemon 1:1-7 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleI. In the first two verses of the preface we have the persons from and to whom it is written, with some annexed note or title, implying somewhat of argument to the purpose of the letter. 1. The persons writing:…Philemon 1:1-3Philemon 1:1-3 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe hallowing of the ordinary intercourse of life. The salutation. Philemon's house had become a church, and the Church was in his house; thereby the household was made holy. Every household should likewise be made…Philemon 1:1-3Philemon 1:1-3 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe address and salutation. This strictly private letter, which has been well called "the polite Epistle," carries upon the face of it a clear explanation of its contents. I. THE WRITER OF THE EPISTLE. "Paul, a…