Bible Commentary

Genesis 16:8

Genesis 16:8

The Pulpit Commentary · Joseph S. Exell and contributors · Public Domain

God pleading with wanderers.

"Hagar, Sarai's maid, whence camest thou? and whither wilt thou go?" She knew not, cared not. Undisciplined, smarting under effects of her own willfulness (), she thought only of escaping pain—a type of those weary, yet unconverted (cf. ; ). But God saw her. The Shepherd sought her (cf. ; ). Though not of the chosen race, and having no claim upon his care, of his own mercy he calls her (cf. ; ; ). The angel of the Lord; in called the Lord; the messenger of the covenant ()—sent to carry out the Father's purpose (of. ; ). The same who speaks in the voice of awakened conscience, that he may give peace (cf. ). "Hagar, Sarai's maid," expresses God's full knowledge of her (cf. ; ). The name distinguishes the individual. She a stranger, a slave, a fugitive; yet God's eye upon her; all her life before him (cf. ). A word for those following their own ways, feeling as if hidden in the multitude. Nothing glaring in their lives; men see nothing to find fault with; will God? (cf. ). He knows thee altogether; thy whole life, the selfishness underlying a fair profession, the unconfessed motives, the little duplicities, the love of worldly things; or it may be thy spiritual pride and self-trusting. He sees thee through. But wilt thou seek to escape the thought of him? For what does he search thee out? Is it not to bring thee to peace? A word of comfort to him who is cast down because of weakness in faith, little progress, want of spirituality. He sees all (cf. ). Not as man—men see the failures; God Sees the battle, the longing desire for better things, the prayers (; ), the searching of heart, the sorrow because of failure. Even in the wilderness he is present to help ().

I. "WHENCE CAMEST THOU?" Is the wilderness better than the home thou hast left? (cf. ). Thou hast left safety and plenty (cf. ), impatient of God's discipline. A goodly possession was thine—the place of a child (1 ), the right always to pray (; ; ; ), the promise of guidance (; ). For what hast thou given up all this? Is thy present lot better? In deepest love these questions are asked. God pleads by providence (), by the entering of the word (; ), by the "still small voice" of the Holy Spirit.

II. "WHITHER WILT THOU GO?" How many have never really considered. Hast thou renounced thy heavenly portion? God forbid. Then is thy life heavenward? Are thy sins blotted out? Hast thou accepted the free gift of salvation? I am not sure of that. And why not? Is it not that thou hast not cared enough to entertain the question as a practical one? (cf. ; ). Meanwhile thou art not standing still. The day of grace is passing away (cf. ). Still Christ pleads (). But day by day the ear becomes more dull, and the aims and habits of life more hard to change. "Return," was the Lord's word to Hagar. Take again thy place in God's family (cf. ). Fear not to bear thy cross. There is a welcome and joy in heaven over every returning wanderer.—M.

Genesis

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