Saying, the Scribes and Pharisees,.... The Persic version adds, the priests: but Christ does not here speak of the sanhedrim, or grand council of the nation, and of their legislative power; but of those that were the teachers of the people, and the interpreters of the law; and of those, who, though they corrupted the word with their glosses and traditions, yet retained some truth, and at least came nearer truth, than the Sadducees; who therefore are omitted, and only Scribes and Pharisees mentioned, who gave the literal and traditional sense of the Scriptures; of whom he says, theysit in Moses's seat: not that they were his successors in his office as a legislator and mediator; though the Persic version reads it, "sit in the place and chair of Moses"; but they read his law, and explained it to the people: this post and place, as yet, they kept in the office they were, and were to continue; and the people were to regard them so far as they spoke consistent with the law, until it had its full accomplishment in Christ.
Bible Commentary
Matthew 23:2
Matthew 23:2
John Gill's Exposition of the Entire Bible · John Gill (1697–1771) · Public Domain
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Matthew 23 — OverviewMatthew 23 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleIn the foregoing chapter, we had our Saviour's discourses with the
scribes and Pharisees; here we have his discourse concerning them, or
rather against them. I. He allows their office, ver. 2, 3. II. He warns…Matthew 23 — OverviewMatthew 23 · Treasury of Scripture KnowledgeMatthew 23:1, Christ admonishes the people to follow the good doctrine, not the evil examples, of the Scribes and Pharisees; Matthew 23:5, His disciples must beware of their ambition; Matthew 23:13, He denounces eight…Matthew 23:1-12Matthew 23:1-12 · Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole BibleWe find not Christ, in all his preaching, so severe upon any sort of
people as upon these scribes and Pharisees; for the truth is, nothing
is more directly opposite to the spirit of the gospel than the temper…Matthew 23:1-12Matthew 23:1-12 · The Pulpit CommentaryThe scribes and Pharisees.
I. THEIR CHARACTER.
1. Their position. "They sit in Moses'seat." The scribes were the recognized teachers of the Law. The Pharisees exercised the greatest influence in the council and among…Matthew 23:1-12Matthew 23:1-12 · The Pulpit CommentaryEthics of authority.
After Jesus had put the Jewish sectaries to silence, he addressed his disciples and the people, who had witnessed his encounters, as to how they should deport themselves in respect to the scribes…Matthew 23:1-39Matthew 23:1-39 · The Pulpit CommentaryEXPOSITION
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